Showing posts with label science. Show all posts
Showing posts with label science. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Generate Electricity ‘Out Of Thin Air’

Power generation includes vast plants that are typically non-renewable and have high rates of carbon emissions. But scientists at the University of Massachusetts Amherst have developed such a clean-energy device that generates 'out of thin air' electricity.

Specifically, the air generator is capable of converting the moisture in the air into electricity. The air-gen uses electrically conductive nanowires made from special microbe protein known as Geobacter. The wires are arranged over the electrode surface as thin films about 10 micron / micrometer thick. The film is partially covered from the top by another electrode, which is smaller in size.

Protein nanowire film absorbs water vapor from the atmosphere. An electrical current is generated between the two electrodes through the chemical interactions of water with the protein. The electricity generated by the films is maintained — a constant supply of electricity. Scientists suggest that this is due to the film's self-maintained moisture gradient, which holds water vapor in the air.

Air-gen systems are capable of generating a sustained voltage of about 0.5 volts. In conjunction with this, many tools may be used to increase the voltage and the current to power electronics. Although existing air-gen devices can power small electronics, researchers must continue to improve technology for commercial use. We aim to use technology to drive wearables such as smartwatches and, ultimately, smartphones.

Technology would remove the need to charge electronics on a periodic basis, as the researchers note in their paper, "Our findings demonstrate the viability of a continuous energy-harvesting strategy that is less constrained by location or environmental conditions than other sustainable approaches." In order to make technology commercially feasible, researchers have also established a method for generating p. Jun Yao explains that the microbial strain of "E" has been turned. Coli in a nanowire protein plant.

Friday, April 3, 2020

The Singularity and The God-Cycle: Book Review


The book, "The Singularity and The God-Cycle"
— Describes the Technological Singularity and its implications on humanity.
— Includes "Advanced Singularity Theory" which describes the evolution of Singularity into Super-Singularity and the evolution of Super-Singularity into Divine-Singularity.
— Suggests "The Great Migration Theory" that occurs in the God-Cycle of the Universe.
— Also explains the theory of the immense God-Cycle that includes origin, evolution, creation, migration, and extinction, of the intelligent beings in the universe.
— Includes the logical explanation of God.
— Includes AI beings, Human 2.0, Super-Beings and Divine-Beings which will be the evolved entities of humanity in the distant future.
— Includes most credible cases of UFOs and extraterrestrials encounters.
— Explains how Evolution merged with Creation in intelligent species which cause the infinite God-Cycle of civilizations in the universe.
— Explains the origin of humanity and its future.

The book is available on Amazon both in Kindle format and in Paperback format.

https://www.amazon.com/dp/B085KS1MMK


This book is also an attempt to understand the future of human evolution and human creation and how it relates to the future of the universe. It is worth reading this book to know the Singularity, the creation, the evolution, the God and the God-Cycle.
To understand and deal with the singularity that will change everything, humans should have a brief understanding of everything — artificial intelligence, cryptocurrency, blockchain, universal basic income, future technology — the current cycle of human origin, evolution and extinction — the past, the present and the logical imagination of the future — the universe, God, the soul, the afterlife.
Singularity is an irreversible technological revolution that will bring about many other technological revolutions in the future. Humans must be prepared to face all these coming revolutions of the future.
This book discusses the transformations that Singularity and artificial intelligence will bring to the world of science, the arts, trade, education and research, business, economics, governance, religion and human life in the future. We are entering a phase of singularity that will change everything.


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The Rules of Contagion: Why Things Spread - and Why They Stop




Suddenly, a deadly virus explodes in the population. A political movement is gathering momentum, and then disappears quickly. The vision is like a wildfire, transforming our planet forever. We live in a world that is more interconnected than ever before. Our lives are formed by outbreaks of disease, misinformation, and even aggression, which emerge, spread and fade away with a bewildering pace.

We need to learn the hidden laws that govern them to understand them. From the 'super-spreaders' that might trigger a pandemic or bring the financial system down to the social dynamics that make loneliness catch on, The Rules of Contagion provides compelling insights into human behavior and explains how we can better predict what happens next.

Along the way, Adam Kucharski explores how innovations spread across friendship networks, what links computer viruses to folk stories-and why the most useful predictions are not necessarily the ones that come true.

The must read book and good collections for your library to expand your knowledge. The book is available on Amazon.com

https://www.amazon.com/Rules-Contagion-Outbreaks-Infectious-Diseases-ebook/dp/B07JLSHT7M

https://www.amazon.com/Rules-Contagion-Things-Spread-They/dp/1541674316/

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It is a very interesting book for people who want to know a little about "contamination" mathematics. The book covers not only epidemiology but also a much broader context of stock markets and social media, as well as the mechanism behind something that goes "viral" while others are not. This is not a biology book, as it was written by a mathematician, but not a mathematics book either. If you're like me-somewhat nerdy-you'll become familiar with key epidemiological terms and concepts, but you'll have to look elsewhere for the detailed math behind them. If you don't get into math, don't worry. The book is also perfectly suited to non-technical audience.

In his best popular science the Rules of Contagion are. The writing is flawless and clear. The subject is extremely important and fascinating. Adam Kucharski, a fascinating and definite guide to the secret laws of the way things spread, theories and memories, aggression and deadly viruses, was touched on psychology, medicine, network theory and mathematics. The book is also a very infectious example of its subject: you will want to make sure others will read it once you read it.

Bright Comet Last Seen by Ancient Egyptians Could Grace Our Skies Just as Coronavirus Peaks

A comet that hasn’t visited our solar system in about 5,500 years will become visible to the naked eye later this month, gracing skies in the northern hemisphere.


Tuesday, May 1, 2018

Why everyone should care about blockchain—even if you don’t understand it

This article is for everyone who tries to will themselves invisible at the mention of blockchain.

Imagine you’re admitted to the hospital for an emergency surgery following a freak selfie accident while on vacation on the other side of the world. Right now, there’s no way for doctors to know your full medical history, allergies, or current medications: All that information is stored in silos that you can’t access from the outside. But what if your medical records were all connected and immediately accessible—while still being totally private?

Or imagine you’re an architect in Syria and need to flee because of civil war. Your life savings might not be accessible. Your certifications and licenses are sitting in a desk back home, and may not transfer to the country you resettle in. What if you could immutably prove your identity and qualifications? What if you could send money for free all over the world?

If you like those ideas, you should care about blockchain.

Blockchain is a technology that has the potential to disrupt many of the legacy systems and centralized industries of today. Hold off on letting your eyes gloss over: Even though you’re not a hack-happy crypto-bro, this next tech revolution needs all of us to take part at the start.

The first step to caring is understanding that blockchain is just behind-the-scenes code. That’s all. You don’t need to be the person who knows how to code for it, but you do need to know the type of systemic changes it can affect. You do need to know the industries it can disrupt. If you want the systems of the future to work for you, include yourself in blockchain.

There are many blockchain-powered systems in the works that might already be a helpful addition to your life: Credit scores that aren’t controlled by a handful of high-risk, data-breach-prone companies; credible news systems that resist censorship; efficient power grids that could lower your power bills. This isn’t incomprehensible hype: These companies are relevant, understandable, and being built by people who are not historically associated with tech.

With such great potential, we need to be more inclusive in how we talk about it, design with it, and create uses for it.

If people can’t understand, they can’t participate: As of now, much of the language about blockchain is jargon-heavy and intimidating: cryptocurrencies, ICOs, smart contracts, token sales, and mining. The more people who can understand what blockchain is at a high level, the more people who can make it better, dream up applications to new systems, and accelerate its implementation. It needs to invite broad, diverse participation and be accessible enough that non-experts can dream up potential applications—otherwise, our products and systems will continue to work well mostly for able-bodied white men.

The people who set the rules for a system have the power: It’s estimated that 93-95% of cryptocurrency assets are held by men. Why? Because technology and finance are traditionally male-dominated fields, and cryptocurrency is a mix of both domains. The current rules and methods for acquiring and using cryptocurrencies, no matter how well-intentioned the larger motivation is for their existence, are baked with the biases of their creators, and favor people like them. Part of the hype of blockchain is its decentralization and democratization potential. However, without a diverse set of people designing with it and developing it, exclusion will be built into the base of many blockchain applications.

Systems design depends on more than technology: We live in an era where humanity, technology, and large-scale systems are inextricably linked. Designers, community organizers, and organizational-behavior experts are all versed in understanding the dynamics of people and systems. What are the norms of a community? Who are all the stakeholders? What do they need? What do they value? These human-behavior questions are central to systems design and maintenance, and because blockchain is potentially a massive disrupter to our current systems, the most successful applications will incorporate insights about human behavior. In order to avoid an explosion of trashy apps, let’s get beyond the novelty of the medium, and begin to use it as a tool with a purpose. Like a camera for a photo, a hammer for a nail, or a tweezer for an eyebrow, blockchain is a tool for a system.

SOURCE: https://qz.com/1260694/why-gaining-a-basic-understanding-of-blockchain-is-absolutely-worth-your-time/?utm_source=qzfb

Sunday, April 8, 2018

Elon Musk Just Issued a Nightmarish Warning About What Will Really Happen if AI Takes Over

"There will be no death."

Artificial intelligence could spur the creation of a robot dictator that could rule mankind forever, the billionaire Elon Musk says in a new documentary.
"If one company or small group of people manages to develop god-like superintelligence, they could take over the world," Musk said in the film.

The documentary Do You Trust This Computer? presents a sobering look at the potential dangers of AI, including what could happen if AI evolves to be smarter than humans and becomes its own master.

SOURCE:  https://www.sciencealert.com/elon-musk-warns-creation-of-god-like-ai-could-doom-us-all-to-an-eternity-of-robot-dictatorship

Brain Activity Has Been Recorded as Much as 10 Minutes After Death

Doctors can't explain it.

Doctors in a Canadian intensive care unit stumbled on a very strange case last year - when life support was turned off for four terminal patients, one of them showed persistent brain activity even after they were declared clinically dead.

For more than 10 minutes after doctors confirmed death through a range of observations, including the absence of a pulse and unreactive pupils, the patient appeared to experience the same kind of brain waves (delta wave bursts) we get during deep sleep.
And it's an entirely different phenomenon to the sudden 'death wave' that's been observed in rats following decapitation.

The big takeaway from studies like these isn't that we understand more about the post-death experience now than we did before, because the observations remain inconclusive and without biological explanation.

SOURCE:  https://www.sciencealert.com/brain-activity-has-been-recorded-as-much-as-10-minutes-after-death

Thursday, April 5, 2018

Scientists Show The Effect Quitting Facebook Has on Your Body And Stress Levels

Fancy a social media detox? Giving up Facebook can reduce levels of cortisol, a key hormone related to stress, according to a new study.However, the benefits aren't quite so clear-cut.
Quitting the social network was also shown to lower study participants' sense of wellbeing, too.
And, after the test period of five days, most of the volunteers were happy to check back in on Facebook again.
Researchers from the Australian Catholic University and the University of Queensland in Australia say the mixed results could indicate that temporary rather than complete breaks from Facebook are best for our overall health.

SOURCE: https://www.sciencealert.com/ditching-facebook-good-for-your-stress-levels